For players who are new to Mahjong, the most confusing question isHow can mahjong be considered stupid?。It is clear that the cards in your hand are almost completed, but they are always judged as "not played", or that others have played cards and I still haven't understood them yet. In fact, the judgment of Hu cards has a clear logic. As long as you master the basic rules and common card types, you can easily judge them. This article will provide you with a detailed breakdown of Hupai's conditions, processes and special rules, allowing you to quickly change from a novice to a veteran.

1. Basic conditions for Hu cards: Meet the standard card type

In most Mahjong rules, the basic condition for Hu cards is the composition of the hand."Four faces and one pair of generals", that is, a total of 14 cards (there are usually 14 cards when Hu is playing, including cards played by others or cards touched by yourself). The so-called "face" refers to a straight, carved or bar; the so-called "general" refers to a pair of identical cards.

  • shunzi: Three cards of the same suit and consecutive numbers, such as "10,000, 20,000, 30,000" or "5, 6, 7".
  • pung: Three identical cards, such as "Three East Winds" or "Three Eight Barrels".
  • bar: Four identical cards are counted as one face, but the cards are divided into open cards and hidden cards. When playing cards, the cards can be used as faces.
  • trumps: A pair of identical cards, such as "two red hits" or "two fifty thousand hits".

Simply put, if your hand can be divided into 4 sets of faces (straight, cut or bar) and 1 pair of trump cards, you will meet the basic card conditions. However, it should be noted that some special card types (such as seven pairs, thirteen ones) do not follow this structure, which we will mention later.

2. Specific determination process of Hu Pai

After understanding the basic conditions, let's take a look at the actual gameHow can mahjong be considered stupid?。When someone plays a card or touches a card himself, if the cards in the hand can form the above-mentioned standard card type, you can declare a card. The determination process is usually as follows:

  1. Organize your hand: Arrange the cards in your hand according to their colors and numbers to facilitate observation of whether they are grouped.
  2. Attempt to split: Find possible straight, cut and trump cards from your hand. You can first determine the trump card, and then try to break the remaining cards into 4 faces.
  3. Check if there is a missing door: In some places, rules require that Hu cards cannot contain a certain color (such as missing a card), which needs to be confirmed according to specific rules.
  4. Check special brand type: If the cards in your hand do not conform to the standard structure, see if they belong to special Hu card types such as seven pairs and thirteen ones.
  5. Confirm the number or fraction: After playing cards, you also need to calculate the number of plays or scores. Different card types have different numbers, which will affect the final score.

For example, suppose your hand is: 10,000, 20,000, 30,000, 4,000, 5,000, 6,000, 7,000, 8,000, 9,000, East Wind, East Wind, Red Medium, Red Medium, Whiteboard (14 cards). This hand can be divided into: straight "123,000", straight "four barrels, five barrels and six barrels", straight "seven strips, eight strips and nine strips", engraved "east wind and east wind"(assuming you touch the east wind, or have three east winds in your hand), and the trump card "red in middle". In this way,"four faces and one general" are satisfied and you can play tricks.

3. Detailed explanation of common Hu brand types

In addition to standard card types, there are also some special card methods in Mahjong. Understanding them can help you make a more comprehensive judgment.How can mahjong be considered stupid?。

1. seven pairs

Seven pairs means that the hand consists of seven pairs, with a total of 14 cards, with no straight, cut or bar. For example: 10,000, 10,000, 30,000, 50,000, 50,000, 70,000, 90,000, 90,000, 900, 90,000, 90,000, 900, 900, 90,00, 900, east wind, red middle, red middle. There is no need for a trump card for seven pairs of Hu cards, because each pair can be regarded as a trump card. Seven pairs usually have a higher number of cards and are a favorite card type for many players.

2. Thirteenth one

Thirteenth one is one of the most special card types in Mahjong. It consists of 13 types of 19 cards (10,000, 90,000, one tube, nine tube, one tube, one tube, nine tube, east, south, west, north, middle, fa, white), plus any one of them to form a pair. For example: ten thousand, ninety thousand, one tube, nine tubes, one tube, one tube, nine tubes, one tube, nine tubes, east, south, west, north, middle, hair, white, white (one pair of white boards). The thirteen-one Hu card is extremely difficult, but the number of plays is also the largest.

3. Pengpenhu

Touching Hu means that the cards in the hand are all composed of carved cards (or bars) and trump cards, and there are no straight. For example: three east winds, three 50,000 yuan, three eight cylinders, three two poles, and a pair of red medium. Touching a beard usually requires touching a card or touching a token, and the number of times is also higher.

4. exclusively

Uniform means that all cards in the hand are composed of the same color (one of ten thousand, tube, and bar), and there are no cards. For example: 10,000, 20,000, 30,000, 50,000, 60,000, 70,000, 80,000, 90,000, 90,000, 90,000, 20,000 (can be divided into multiple straight straight and cut). The number of strokes is very high, but it is difficult to make cards.

4. Special rules and precautions

Mahjong rules may vary in different regions, so judgingHow can mahjong be considered stupid?When doing so, the following points should also be noted:

  • starting number limit: Some places stipulate that a certain number of times must be reached before you can play, such as "you can't play without times" or "at least once". If the number of passes in the hand is not enough, even if the structure is consistent, it cannot be played.
  • Missing one door: Some rules require that Hu cards cannot contain a certain color. For example, Sichuan Mahjong usually requires "one door missing", that is, there cannot be any one of the ten thousand, tubes, and strips in the hand.
  • The situation that cannot be done: For example,"cheating Hu"(announcing Hu cards if they do not meet the requirements) will be punished; you cannot immediately play a card after "crossing the water", etc.
  • Self-touching and firing: Self-touching is when you touch a card yourself, and clicking a shot is when someone else plays a card that makes you laugh. Self-touching usually scores higher.

5. Tips for quickly judging Hu cards

For novices, it is helpful to master some quick judgment techniques:

  1. Find the trump card first: Find a pair of identical cards from the hand as trump cards, and then see if the remaining 12 cards can form 4 faces.
  2. Priority split straight: Straight is easier to judge than cut. Try to break out straight first, and see if the remaining cards can be formed into cut or bar.
  3. Pay attention to the card structure: If there are many pairs in the hand, consider seven pairs; if there are all 19s and cards, consider 13s.
  4. more practice: Get familiar with the combination of various card types through online mahjong games or actual combat with friends.

Anyway,How can mahjong be considered stupid?It is not complicated. The core is the standard structure of "four faces and one general", combined with special card types and local rules. As long as you practice more, you will be able to make a quick judgment at a glance. I hope this article can help you clarify your thoughts and be more comfortable on the mahjong table.