Mahjong is a popular board game, and its core goal is Hupai. However, for beginners,How to judge whether Mahjong is spoiledIt is often a headache. This article will systematically introduce the basic principles and determination methods of Hu Pai to help you easily master this key skill.
Basic conditions for Hu Pai
In most Mahjong rules, Hu cards need to satisfy one basic structure:A deck of trump cards (pairs) plus several sets of straight or chips。Specifically, a deck of Hu cards usually consists of 4 sets of face cards (straight or cut) and 1 pair of general cards, for a total of 14 cards. For example, the cards in the hand are "1.23 million, 456 barrels, 789 strips, East, and Middle Middle", among which "Middle and Middle" are generals, and the rest are face, which is Hu cards.
Definition of face and general card
- shunzi: Three consecutive cards of the same suit, such as "1.23 million" and "456 barrels".
- pung: Three identical cards, such as "Three East Wind" and "Three Five Cards".
- trumps: A pair of identical cards, such as "two red picks".
Steps to judge Hu cards
To determine whether a hand is a good card, you can follow the following steps:
- Organize your hand: Arrange the cards in order of suit and number for easy observation.
- Looking for trump cards: Try to find a pair of cards from your hand as trump cards. The remaining cards should be able to form 4 sets of faces.
- Split face: Check whether the remaining cards can be split into straight or cut. You can find the mark first and then the straight, because the mark is more fixed.
- verify integrity: Make sure all cards are used and there are no single cards left.
For example, the hand cards are "2.34 million, 5.67 million, 888 barrels, East and East, 9 strips and 9 strips", the general cards are "9 strips and 9 strips", and the face cards are "2.34 million, 5.67 million, 888 barrels, East and East", which meets the requirements of Hu cards.
Common Hu brand types
In addition to the basic card types, there are also some special card types in Mahjong. Understanding them helps to judge Hu cards more comprehensively.
seven pairs
A card type composed of seven pairs, with a total of 14 cards, such as "110,000, 33 barrels, 55 strips, 770,000, 99 barrels, Dongdong, Zhongzhong". The seven pairs do not require straight and cut, which is a common method of playing cards.
Pengpenhu
It consists of four carving pieces (or bars) and a pair of general cards, such as "1.11 million, 333 barrels, 555 strips, East and East, 990,000". Touping Hu emphasizes carving, and the number of strokes is usually higher when playing Hu.
exclusively
All cards are composed of one suit, such as all cards, and conform to the basic Hu card structure. All cards are high-scoring cards, and attention should be paid to the unity of colors when judging.
Special rules and precautions
Mahjong rules may vary in different regions, such as Sichuan Mahjong missing one door, Guangdong Mahjong chicken Hu, etc., but the basic structure of the Hu cards is generally the same. In addition, the following points need to be noted:
- No leaflets: When playing cards, all the cards in the hand must be formed into faces or pairs, and there must be no cards that are left alone.
- Handling of bars: After the cards are stacked, the number of cards in the hand will change, but the basic structure should still be met when playing cards (the bar is equivalent to a slot).
- Playing status: When the hand is only one card short of playing, it is called listening. At this time, you need to determine which cards can make you play.
Practice and practical advice
masterHow to judge whether Mahjong is spoiledNeed more practice. It is recommended that novices first try to judge whether they are listening to the cards in actual combat, and observe the card type when others play the cards. You can also use Mahjong practice software or play informal games with friends to gradually improve the speed and accuracy of judgment.
In short, Hu card judgment is the basic skill of Mahjong. By understanding the basic structure, familiarizing yourself with common card types, and practicing frequently, you will be able to quickly and accurately judge Hu cards and enjoy the fun of Mahjong.



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