对于麻将新手来说，经常听到“胡了”“胡牌”这些词，但What does it mean to get a beard playing mahjong?？In fact,"Hu" means that the card type in the player's hand reaches the specified tie conditions, thereby winning the game. The Hu rules of Mahjong vary from region to region, but the basic principles are the same. This article will take you to a comprehensive understanding of the meaning, basic conditions, common card types and methods of Hu cards, making it easy for you to get started.

The basic concept of Hu Pai

In Mahjong, Hu cards (also known as He cards) refer to the player's ability to form a specific card type by touching cards, eating cards, touching cards, and holding cards, which conforms to Hu card rules, thereby declaring victory. After a card is played, the game ends, and the player will receive corresponding points or chips based on the card type and rules.

Basic conditions for Hu Pai

大多数麻将玩法要求胡牌时手牌必须满足以下结构：

  • 基本结构：通常是四组面子（顺子或刻子）加一对将牌（也称雀头），共14张牌。例如：123万、456筒、789条、东东东、中中。
  • Special brand type: Some gameplays allow special card types, such as seven pairs (seven pairs), thirteen ones, etc. These card types do not follow the structure of four faces and one trump card.

Common Hu brand types

understandWhat does it mean to get a beard playing mahjong?, you also need to know some common Hu card types. These card types may vary among Mahjong in different regions, but the following are more common:

pinghu

平胡是最基本的胡牌牌型，由四组顺子（或刻子）加一对将牌组成，且没有碰杠等特殊操作。例如：123万、456筒、789条、234万、55筒。

Pengpenhu

碰碰胡也叫对对胡，由四组刻子（或杠）加一对将牌组成。例如：东东东、南南南、555万、777筒、99条。碰碰胡通常比平胡番数高。

seven pairs

七对子是由七个对子组成的特殊牌型，不需要顺子和刻子。例如：11万、33筒、55条、77万、99筒、东东、中中。七对子在一些玩法中属于较高番数的牌型。

exclusively

清一色是指胡牌时所有牌都是同一花色（万、筒、条中的一种），且符合基本结构。例如：123万、456万、789万、234万、55万。清一色通常番数很高。

mixed color

Mixed one color means that when a Hu card is made up of one color card and a character card (white in the southeast, northwest and middle). For example: 1.23 million, 4.56 million, 7.89 million, East, and Middle. The number of mixed colors is also higher.

Thirteenth one

The thirteen ones are a special card type, consisting of one card for each of thirteen types of 19 cards (10,000, 90,000, 1 barrel, 9 barrel, 1 barrel, 9 barrel, and middle white in southeast, northwest and middle), and adding any one of them to form a pair. For example: 10,000, 90,000, 1 tube, 9 tube, 1 tube, 9 tube, southeast, northwest and middle white, plus one east. The thirteen one is a very high number card type and is very rare.

The way of playing tricks

胡牌的方式主要有两种：自摸和点炮。

  • self-drawn: The player touches the cards he needs and plays them. Usually, the score will be higher if he touches himself.
  • fire: The cards played by other players are exactly the cards that the player needs. The player can play this card. The player who plays this card is called a "gunner".

此外，还有一些特殊胡牌方式，如抢杠胡（别人杠牌时抢那张牌胡）、杠上开花（杠后摸牌胡牌）等，这些都会增加番数。

胡牌的基本流程

当玩家手中的牌接近胡牌时，只差一张牌就能胡，称为“听牌”。听牌后，如果自己摸到需要的牌，就是自摸胡；如果其他玩家打出需要的牌，就可以点炮胡。胡牌时，玩家需要将手牌亮出，供其他玩家检查是否符合规则。

frequently asked questions

打麻将胡了啥意思？是不是赢了？

Yes, Hu Liao won this game. If the player successfully forms a card type that conforms to the rules, he can declare his card and earn points based on the card type and rules.

Does a Hu card have to have a trump card?

大多数基本牌型需要一对将牌（两张相同的牌），但特殊牌型如七对子、十三幺不需要单独的将牌，它们本身的结构已经满足要求。

胡牌可以胡自己打过的牌吗？

一般情况下，如果玩家打出的牌后来又需要胡这张牌，属于“胡绝张”或“胡回头牌”，在一些规则中可能不允许，或者会降低番数。具体要看当地规则。

How do novices learn Hu cards quickly?

It is recommended to familiarize yourself with the basic card types (four faces and one general card) first, and then practice listening to cards and judging more. You can use Mahjong game software or ask experienced players for advice.

Anyway,What does it mean to get a beard playing mahjong?It means that the card type in the player's hand conforms to the rules and successfully wins the game. Mastering the basic conditions and common card types of Hu cards is the basis for enjoying Mahjong games. I hope this article can help you better understand the rules of Mahjong and I wish you a prosperous card!